Starting from the general concept of “personality”, this work dwells on the analysis of the different theories, to then expand the theme on practical, applicative, psychodynamic, and clinical profiles, proposing a revision of the classic and modern psychodynamic model, in an integrative key. Based on three specific corrective measures, we came to propose an “Integrative Psychodynamic Model” (IPM) able to better adapt to the more complete definition of “personality”; on the same theoretical basis, we proceeded, for clinical needs, to propose a new “Psychodiagnostic Investigation Model” (PIM), revising the whole implant of the DSM-V appropriately combined with the contents of the PDM-II, to determine the listing of the new psychopathological classes on a personological basis (twenty-seven) and with the listing, for each class, of the nine dysfunctional traits, according to four areas of the domain (neurotic, latent, psychotic, mixed or residual), leaving room also for the psychopathological conditions common to all twenty-seven personality disorders and any medical and socio-environmental conditions relevant to the diagnosis. On the basis of the new Psychodiagnosis Model (PIM), the first version of two clinical interviews has been created for the analysis of personality disorders (Perrotta Integrative Clinical Interview or PICI-1), for adults and adolescents (PICI-1TA) and children (PICI-1C), proposing a new nosographic classification that would take into account the structural, functional and strategic profiles of current knowledge in the psychodiagnostic field. The two new tools, in the form of clinical interviews, after administration to a sample of three hundred units (one hundred per type), are in the diagnostic phase identical to the results of the MMPI-II, integrated with the psychodynamic profiles of the PDM-II, with more indications on the profiles related to dysfunctional personality traits, to provide a broader overview necessary to build a personalized psychotherapeutic plan, targeted and adapted to the patient, taking into account both the nosographic and psychodynamic, functional, cognitive-behavioral and strategic profiles.
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Published on: Jan 8, 2021 Pages: 1-14
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DOI: 10.17352/apt.000024
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