Abstract

    Open Access Opinion Article ID: APT-4-126

    Self-awareness and introspection in Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD)

    Sam Vaknin*

    With severe emotional deficits, the narcissist may be self-aware and knowledgeable about Narcissistic Personality Disorder, but these do not lead to healing, merely to behaviour modification.

    Narcissists balance a sadistic superego and a demanding and fantastic False Self. Narcissists describe themselves as machines or automata.

     When they do gain self-awareness and engage in soul-searching it is in order to enhance their skills at attracting and maintaining their sources of narcissistic supply.

    Keywords:

    Published on: Mar 27, 2021 Pages: 19-22

    Full Text PDF Full Text HTML DOI: 10.17352/apt.000026
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